Everything You Need to Know About Benzonatate (Tessalon Perles)

Benzonatate, also known by its brand names Tessalon Perles, Tessalon, and Zonatuss, is a prescription medication designed to relieve and suppress cough. Approved by the FDA in 1958, it stands out as the only non-narcotic antitussive available. This blog post will cover everything you need to know about Benzonatate, from its uses and precautions to dosage and side effects.

What is Benzonatate Used For?

Benzonatate is primarily used to relieve coughing, particularly those caused by the common cold or upper respiratory infections. It works by desensitizing the lung and pleura tissues involved in the cough reflex, providing relief without the use of narcotics.

Precautions Before Taking Benzonatate

Before starting Benzonatate, it’s crucial to inform your doctor about any allergies you have, including those to drugs, foods, or other substances. Additionally, ensure your healthcare provider is aware of all the medications and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

Safety Precautions While Taking Benzonatate

• Inform Healthcare Providers: Make sure all your healthcare providers know you are taking Benzonatate.
• Alertness: Avoid activities that require full alertness until you understand how Benzonatate affects you.
• Children: Keep this medication out of reach of children, as accidental overdose can be fatal.

Buy Benzonatate and other generic medicines online from DiRx Health

Frequently Asked Questions

How to Take Benzonatate?

Swallow Benzonatate capsules whole with plenty of non-caffeinated liquids like water or juice. Do not chew, suck, or crush the capsules, as this can lead to serious side effects. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully, typically taking one capsule every 8–12 hours without exceeding the recommended dosage.

What are the Side Effects of Benzonatate?

Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, and mild stomach upset. Although rare, serious side effects such as allergic reactions or seizures require immediate medical attention.

Who Should Not Take Benzonatate?

Benzonatate is not recommended for children under 10, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or individuals with a history of allergic reactions to the medication.

What Happens if I Overdose on Benzonatate?

An overdose can be serious, especially in children, with symptoms including seizures, hallucinations, and coma. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Proper Usage and Dosage

For adults and children over 10, the typical dosage is 1–2 capsules, three times a day, with each capsule usually being 100mg. The maximum dosage should not exceed 6 capsules (600mg) per day. Always follow your doctor’s instructions and never take more than directed.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s close to your next scheduled dose. Never double up on doses to make up for a missed one. For medications taken “as needed,” do not take more often than prescribed.

Storage and Disposal

Store Benzonatate at room temperature, away from light and moisture, and avoid storing it in the bathroom. Dispose of unused or expired medication properly by consulting your pharmacist about local drug take-back programs. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless instructed to do so.

Additional Tips for Safe Use

• Symptom Monitoring: Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or worsen.
• Medication Sharing: Never share your medications with others and do not take anyone else’s medication.
• Information Access: Your pharmacist may provide additional patient information leaflets. Consult with your healthcare provider if you have any questions.

Emergency Situations

In case of an overdose, contact your poison control center or seek immediate medical care. Be prepared to provide details on what was taken, how much, and when it occurred.

Side Effects to Report Immediately

Although rare, some people may experience severe and sometimes deadly side effects when taking Benzonatate. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following:

• Signs of an allergic reaction (rash, hives, itching, swelling, trouble breathing)
• Behavioral changes or confusion
• Hallucinations
• Numbness or tingling in the mouth, tongue, throat, or face (especially if the drug is broken, chewed, or sucked before swallowing)

Common Side Effects

While many people do not experience side effects, some may have minor ones such as constipation, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, stuffy nose, and upset stomach.

Understanding Benzonatate Side Effects: Timing and Duration

Benzonatate begins to work within 15–20 minutes after swallowing the capsule whole, with effects lasting about 3–8 hours. Some side effects, like drowsiness or constipation, may last the same amount of time. If you experience severe side effects, they might last longer, and you should talk to a doctor.

Conclusion

This blog post provides a general overview of Benzonatate, including its uses, potential side effects, and safety measures. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice and treatment options.